The elevated golden statue will be the Virgin Mary, and thus this statue is commonly generally known as the Column of St. Mary, nevertheless its Formal name is Mariensäule. The four figures at the bottom surround the column around the corners and signify Munich overcoming heresy, hunger, pestilence, and war. https://cruzrbltc.madmouseblog.com/15623238/considerations-to-know-about-marienplatz-munich-germany